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Austria Returns Nazi-Looted Miniature Painting to Heir in Minnesota

The Austrian government has returned an 1847 miniature painting to the heir of a Jewish merchant whose collection was seized by the Nazis in 1940. The restitution is part of ongoing efforts to address historical injustices.

Austria Returns Nazi-Looted Miniature Painting to Heir in Minnesota

A small 19th-century watercolour miniature, stolen from a Jewish collector in Vienna during the Nazi era, has been returned to his surviving heir in Minnesota. The artwork, a three-inch portrait of an Austrian military officer painted by Albert Theer in 1847, was formally handed over by an Austrian diplomat to Jackie Sondell, a retired real estate agent residing in Wayzata.

The painting originally belonged to Eduard Epstein, a prominent Jewish textile merchant and art collector in Vienna. Following the Nazi takeover of Austria in 1938, Epstein’s assets were systematically seized. Records indicate that he was imprisoned for ten months after attempting to sell his art collection to finance his family's escape from the country. Although Epstein successfully fled to the United States in 1941 with his wife and daughter, he died two years later at the age of 62. His extensive art collection remained missing for decades, lost in the wake of the Holocaust.

Restitution Efforts and Historical Accountability

The miniature was rediscovered in 2013 within the collection of the Museum of Military History in Vienna. Following its identification, the piece was submitted to an Austrian art restitution board, which oversees the return of cultural property looted during the Nazi regime. Austrian officials spent the subsequent years attempting to locate the rightful heirs of the Epstein estate, eventually identifying Sondell and her brother, Jeff Lieb, as the descendants of the original owner.